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such as rosin and AKD (alkyl ketene dimer) - Printable Version +- W108.org Forum (http://w108.org/forum) +-- Forum: Mercedes Benz W108 / W109 Technical Forum (http://w108.org/forum/forumdisplay.php?fid=1) +--- Forum: Technical Forum (http://w108.org/forum/forumdisplay.php?fid=2) +--- Thread: such as rosin and AKD (alkyl ketene dimer) (/showthread.php?tid=279852) |
such as rosin and AKD (alkyl ketene dimer) - mohamed2020s - 08-24-2023 such as rosin and AKD (alkyl ketene dimer), play a crucial role in the papermaking process by imparting specific properties to the paper. Here's how these sizing agents affect the properties of the paper: طقم حبوب 1. Water Resistance: Sizing agents are primarily responsible for making paper resistant to water penetration. When added to the paper pulp, they form a thin film or coating on the surface of the paper fibers. This film acts as a barrier, reducing the paper's ability to absorb water and preventing it from becoming excessively wet or disintegrating when exposed to moisture. 1. Ink Absorption and Printability: Sizing agents also influence the paper's ability to absorb ink and its printability. By reducing the paper's porosity, they control the penetration of ink into the paper fibers. This results in improved print quality, sharpness, and color vibrancy, as the ink remains more on the paper's surface rather than spreading or feathering. طقم مفتاح مشرشر 1. Dimensional Stability: Sizing agents contribute to the dimensional stability of the paper. They help minimize the paper's tendency to expand or contract when exposed to changes in humidity or moisture. This property is particularly important in applications where precise dimensions and consistent paper behavior are required, such as printing, packaging, and labeling. 1. Surface Smoothness: Sizing agents can enhance the surface smoothness of the paper, resulting in improved writing and printing characteristics. The film formed by sizing agents fills in the pores and irregularities on the paper surface, creating a smoother and more uniform surface for writing instruments, printing plates, and other graphic elements. 1. Resistance to Stains and Smudging: Sizing agents provide resistance to stains and smudging on the paper surface. They prevent ink or other liquids from penetrating deeply into the paper fibers, making it easier to clean or wipe off surface contaminants without leaving permanent marks or smudges. طقم مسدس It's important to note that different sizing agents have varying effects on paper properties. Rosin, derived from pine trees, is a traditional sizing agent known for its excellent water resistance and ink receptivity. AKD, on the other hand, is a synthetic sizing agent that provides superior water resistance, improved alkaline stability, and reduced environmental impact compared to rosin. The choice of sizing agent depends on factors such as paper grade, printing method, desired performance characteristics, and environmental considerations. Paper manufacturers carefully select the appropriate sizing agent to achieve the desired paper properties for specific applications, ensuring optimal print quality, durability, and usability. |